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QGIS has been designed with a plugin architecture. This allows many new features and functions to be easily added to the application. Many of the features in QGIS are actually implemented as plugins.
Voce pode gerenciar seus complementos na aba complementos podendo ser aberta em Complementos > Gerenciador e instalar complementos....
When a plugin needs to be updated, and if plugins settings have been set up accordingly, QGIS main interface could display a blue link in the status bar to tell you that there are some updates for plugins waiting to be applied.
The menus in the Plugins dialog allow the user to install, uninstall and upgrade plugins in different ways. Each plugin have some metadatas displayed in the right panel:
descrição
etiquetas
autor(es)
versão disponível
Voce pode usar o filtro para pesquisar um complemento específico.
Here, all the available plugins are listed, including both core and external plugins. Use [Upgrade all] to look for new versions of the plugins. Furthermore, you can use [Install plugin], if a plugin is listed but not installed, and [Uninstall plugin] as well as [Reinstall plugin], if a plugin is installed. If a plugin is installed, it can be de/activated using the checkbox.
Figure Plugins 1:
Neste menu, você pode encontrar somente os complementos instalados. Os complementos externos podem ser desinstalados e reinstalados utilizando os botões [Desinstalar complemento] e [Reinstalar complemento]. Você também pode [Atualizar todos].
Figure Plugins 2:
This menu lists all plugins available that are not installed. You can use the [Install plugin] button to implement a plugin into QGIS.
Figure Plugins 3:
If you activated Show also experimental plugins in the Settings menu, you can use this menu to look for more recent plugin versions. This can be done with the [Upgrade plugin] or [Upgrade all] buttons.
Figure Plugins 4:
Neste menu, você pode definir as seguintes opções:
Também mostrar complementos obsoletos. Estes complementos são obsoletos e geralmente inadequados para uso em produção.
Para adicionar repositórios externos, clique em [Adicionar...] na seção de Repositórios de complementos. Se você não quer um ou mais repositórios adicionados, eles podem ser desabilitados através do botão [Editar...] ou remover completamente com o botão **[Excluir].
Figure Plugins 5:
The Search function is available in nearly every menu (except Settings). Here, you can look for specific plugins.
Dica
Core and external plugins
QGIS plugins are implemented either as Core Plugins or External Plugins. Core Plugins are maintained by the QGIS Development Team and are automatically part of every QGIS distribution. They are written in one of two languages: C++ or Python. External Plugins are currently all written in Python. They are stored in external repositories and are maintained by the individual authors.
Detailed documentation about the usage, minimum QGIS version, home page, authors, and other important information are provided for the ‘Official’ QGIS Repository at http://plugins.qgis.org/plugins/. For other external repositories, documentation might be available with the external plugins themselves. In general, it is not included in this manual.