The Delimited Text plugin allows you to load a delimited text file as a layer in QGIS.
To view a delimited text file as layer, the text file must contain:
As an example of a valid text file we import the elevation point data file elevp.csv coming with the QGIS sample dataset (See Section Sample Data):
X;Y;ELEV
-300120;7689960;13
-654360;7562040;52
1640;7512840;3
[...]
Some items of note about the text file are:
To use the plugin you must first enable it as described in Section Managing Plugins.
Click the new toolbar icon Add Delimited Text Layer to open the Delimited Text dialog as shown in figure_delimited_text_1.
Figure Delimited Text 1:
First select the file (e.g., qgis_sample_data/csv/elevp.csv) to import by clicking on the [Browse] button. Once the file is selected, the plugin attempts to parse the file using the last used delimiter, in this case a semicolon (;). To properly parse the file, it is important to select the correct delimiter. To change the delimiter to tab use \t (this is a regular expression for the tab character).
Once the file is parsed, choose the X and Y fields from the dropdown lists and if available also the WKT field for the CRS information. Finally enter a Layer name (e.g., elevp ) as shown in figure_delimited_text_1 . To add the layer to the map, click [OK]. The delimited text file now behaves as any other map layer in QGIS.