QGIS API Documentation 3.41.0-Master (fda2aa46e9a)
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
qgssearchquerybuilder.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1/***************************************************************************
2 qgssearchquerybuilder.cpp - Query builder for search strings
3 ----------------------
4 begin : March 2006
5 copyright : (C) 2006 by Martin Dobias
6 email : wonder.sk at gmail dot com
7 ***************************************************************************
8 * *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * *
14 ***************************************************************************/
15
16#include <QDomDocument>
17#include <QDomElement>
18#include <QFileDialog>
19#include <QFileInfo>
20#include <QInputDialog>
21#include <QListView>
22#include <QMessageBox>
23#include <QStandardItem>
24#include <QTextStream>
25
26#include "qgsfeature.h"
27#include "qgsfeatureiterator.h"
28#include "qgsfields.h"
30#include "moc_qgssearchquerybuilder.cpp"
31#include "qgsexpression.h"
32#include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
33#include "qgshelp.h"
35#include "qgsquerybuilder.h"
36
37
39 QWidget *parent, Qt::WindowFlags fl )
40 : QDialog( parent, fl )
41 , mLayer( layer )
42{
43 setupUi( this );
44 connect( btnEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnEqual_clicked );
45 connect( btnLessThan, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessThan_clicked );
46 connect( btnGreaterThan, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterThan_clicked );
47 connect( btnLike, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLike_clicked );
48 connect( btnILike, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnILike_clicked );
49 connect( btnPct, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnPct_clicked );
50 connect( btnIn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnIn_clicked );
51 connect( btnNotIn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotIn_clicked );
52 connect( lstFields, &QListView::doubleClicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstFields_doubleClicked );
53 connect( lstValues, &QListView::doubleClicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstValues_doubleClicked );
54 connect( btnLessEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessEqual_clicked );
55 connect( btnGreaterEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterEqual_clicked );
56 connect( btnNotEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotEqual_clicked );
57 connect( btnAnd, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnAnd_clicked );
58 connect( btnNot, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNot_clicked );
59 connect( btnOr, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOr_clicked );
60 connect( btnGetAllValues, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGetAllValues_clicked );
61 connect( btnSampleValues, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnSampleValues_clicked );
62 setupListViews();
63 connect( buttonBox, &QDialogButtonBox::helpRequested, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::showHelp );
64
65 setWindowTitle( tr( "Search Query Builder" ) );
66
67 QPushButton *pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Test" ) );
68 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
69 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnTest_clicked );
70
71 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Clear" ) );
72 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
73 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnClear_clicked );
74
75 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Save…" ) );
76 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
77 pbn->setToolTip( tr( "Save query to an xml file" ) );
78 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::saveQuery );
79
80 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Load…" ) );
81 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
82 pbn->setToolTip( tr( "Load query from xml file" ) );
83 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::loadQuery );
84
85 if ( layer )
86 lblDataUri->setText( layer->name() );
87 populateFields();
88}
89
90void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::populateFields()
91{
92 if ( !mLayer )
93 return;
94
95 const QgsFields &fields = mLayer->fields();
96 for ( int idx = 0; idx < fields.count(); ++idx )
97 {
98 const QString fieldName = fields.at( idx ).name();
99 mFieldMap[fieldName] = idx;
100 QStandardItem *myItem = new QStandardItem( fieldName );
101 myItem->setEditable( false );
102 mModelFields->insertRow( mModelFields->rowCount(), myItem );
103 }
104}
105
106void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::setupListViews()
107{
108 //Models
109 mModelFields = new QStandardItemModel();
110 mModelValues = new QStandardItemModel();
111 lstFields->setModel( mModelFields );
112 lstValues->setModel( mModelValues );
113 // Modes
114 lstFields->setViewMode( QListView::ListMode );
115 lstValues->setViewMode( QListView::ListMode );
116 lstFields->setSelectionBehavior( QAbstractItemView::SelectRows );
117 lstValues->setSelectionBehavior( QAbstractItemView::SelectRows );
118 // Performance tip since Qt 4.1
119 lstFields->setUniformItemSizes( true );
120 lstValues->setUniformItemSizes( true );
121}
122
123void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::getFieldValues( int limit )
124{
125 if ( !mLayer )
126 {
127 return;
128 }
129 // clear the values list
130 mModelValues->clear();
131
132 // determine the field type
133 const QString fieldName = mModelFields->data( lstFields->currentIndex() ).toString();
134 const int fieldIndex = mFieldMap[fieldName];
135 const QgsField field = mLayer->fields().at( fieldIndex );//provider->fields().at( fieldIndex );
136 const bool numeric = ( field.type() == QMetaType::Type::Int || field.type() == QMetaType::Type::Double );
137
138 QgsFeature feat;
139 QString value;
140
141 QgsAttributeList attrs;
142 attrs.append( fieldIndex );
143
145
146 lstValues->setCursor( Qt::WaitCursor );
147 // Block for better performance
148 mModelValues->blockSignals( true );
149 lstValues->setUpdatesEnabled( false );
150
151 // MH: keep already inserted values in a set. Querying is much faster compared to QStandardItemModel::findItems
152 QSet<QString> insertedValues;
153
154 while ( fit.nextFeature( feat ) &&
155 ( limit == 0 || mModelValues->rowCount() != limit ) )
156 {
157 value = feat.attribute( fieldIndex ).toString();
158
159 if ( !numeric )
160 {
161 // put string in single quotes and escape single quotes in the string
162 value = '\'' + value.replace( '\'', QLatin1String( "''" ) ) + '\'';
163 }
164
165 // add item only if it's not there already
166 if ( !insertedValues.contains( value ) )
167 {
168 QStandardItem *myItem = new QStandardItem( value );
169 myItem->setEditable( false );
170 mModelValues->insertRow( mModelValues->rowCount(), myItem );
171 insertedValues.insert( value );
172 }
173 }
174 // Unblock for normal use
175 mModelValues->blockSignals( false );
176 lstValues->setUpdatesEnabled( true );
177 // TODO: already sorted, signal emit to refresh model
178 mModelValues->sort( 0 );
179 lstValues->setCursor( Qt::ArrowCursor );
180}
181
182void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnSampleValues_clicked()
183{
184 getFieldValues( 25 );
185}
186
187void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGetAllValues_clicked()
188{
189 getFieldValues( 0 );
190}
191
192void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnTest_clicked()
193{
194 const long count = countRecords( mTxtSql->text() );
195
196 // error?
197 if ( count == -1 )
198 return;
199
200 QMessageBox::information( this, tr( "Test Query" ), tr( "Found %n matching feature(s).", "test result", count ) );
201}
202
203// This method tests the number of records that would be returned
204long QgsSearchQueryBuilder::countRecords( const QString &searchString )
205{
206 QgsExpression search( searchString );
207 if ( search.hasParserError() )
208 {
209 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.parserErrorString() );
210 return -1;
211 }
212
213 if ( !mLayer )
214 return -1;
215
216 const bool fetchGeom = search.needsGeometry();
217
218 int count = 0;
219 QgsFeature feat;
220
222
223 if ( !search.prepare( &context ) )
224 {
225 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.evalErrorString() );
226 return -1;
227 }
228
229 QApplication::setOverrideCursor( Qt::WaitCursor );
230
231 QgsFeatureIterator fit = mLayer->getFeatures( QgsFeatureRequest().setFlags( fetchGeom ? Qgis::FeatureRequestFlag::NoFlags : Qgis::FeatureRequestFlag::NoGeometry ) );
232
233 while ( fit.nextFeature( feat ) )
234 {
235 context.setFeature( feat );
236 const QVariant value = search.evaluate( &context );
237 if ( value.toInt() != 0 )
238 {
239 count++;
240 }
241
242 // check if there were errors during evaluating
243 if ( search.hasEvalError() )
244 break;
245 }
246
247 QApplication::restoreOverrideCursor();
248
249 if ( search.hasEvalError() )
250 {
251 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.evalErrorString() );
252 return -1;
253 }
254
255 return count;
256}
257
258
259void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOk_clicked()
260{
261 // if user hits OK and there is no query, skip the validation
262 if ( mTxtSql->text().trimmed().length() > 0 )
263 {
264 accept();
265 return;
266 }
267
268 // test the query to see if it will result in a valid layer
269 const long numRecs = countRecords( mTxtSql->text() );
270 if ( numRecs == -1 )
271 {
272 // error shown in countRecords
273 }
274 else if ( numRecs == 0 )
275 {
276 QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Query Result" ), tr( "The query you specified results in zero records being returned." ) );
277 }
278 else
279 {
280 accept();
281 }
282
283}
284
285void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnEqual_clicked()
286{
287 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " = " ) );
288}
289
290void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessThan_clicked()
291{
292 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " < " ) );
293}
294
295void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterThan_clicked()
296{
297 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " > " ) );
298}
299
300void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnPct_clicked()
301{
302 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( "%" ) );
303}
304
305void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnIn_clicked()
306{
307 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " IN " ) );
308}
309
310void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotIn_clicked()
311{
312 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " NOT IN " ) );
313}
314
315void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLike_clicked()
316{
317 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " LIKE " ) );
318}
319
321{
322 return mTxtSql->text();
323}
324
325void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::setSearchString( const QString &searchString )
326{
327 mTxtSql->setText( searchString );
328}
329
330void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstFields_doubleClicked( const QModelIndex &index )
331{
332 mTxtSql->insertText( QgsExpression::quotedColumnRef( mModelFields->data( index ).toString() ) );
333}
334
335void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstValues_doubleClicked( const QModelIndex &index )
336{
337 mTxtSql->insertText( mModelValues->data( index ).toString() );
338}
339
340void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessEqual_clicked()
341{
342 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " <= " ) );
343}
344
345void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterEqual_clicked()
346{
347 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " >= " ) );
348}
349
350void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotEqual_clicked()
351{
352 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " != " ) );
353}
354
355void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnAnd_clicked()
356{
357 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " AND " ) );
358}
359
360void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNot_clicked()
361{
362 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " NOT " ) );
363}
364
365void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOr_clicked()
366{
367 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " OR " ) );
368}
369
370void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnClear_clicked()
371{
372 mTxtSql->clear();
373}
374
375void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnILike_clicked()
376{
377 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " ILIKE " ) );
378}
379
384
386{
387 QString query;
389 {
390 mTxtSql->clear();
391 mTxtSql->insertText( query );
392 }
393}
394
395void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::showHelp()
396{
397 QgsHelp::openHelp( QStringLiteral( "working_with_vector/vector_properties.html#query-builder" ) );
398}
The Qgis class provides global constants for use throughout the application.
Definition qgis.h:54
@ NoGeometry
Geometry is not required. It may still be returned if e.g. required for a filter condition.
@ NoFlags
No flags are set.
static QList< QgsExpressionContextScope * > globalProjectLayerScopes(const QgsMapLayer *layer)
Creates a list of three scopes: global, layer's project and layer.
Expression contexts are used to encapsulate the parameters around which a QgsExpression should be eva...
Class for parsing and evaluation of expressions (formerly called "search strings").
static QString quotedColumnRef(QString name)
Returns a quoted column reference (in double quotes)
Wrapper for iterator of features from vector data provider or vector layer.
bool nextFeature(QgsFeature &f)
Fetch next feature and stores in f, returns true on success.
This class wraps a request for features to a vector layer (or directly its vector data provider).
QgsFeatureRequest & setFlags(Qgis::FeatureRequestFlags flags)
Sets flags that affect how features will be fetched.
QgsFeatureRequest & setSubsetOfAttributes(const QgsAttributeList &attrs)
Set a subset of attributes that will be fetched.
The feature class encapsulates a single feature including its unique ID, geometry and a list of field...
Definition qgsfeature.h:58
Q_INVOKABLE QVariant attribute(const QString &name) const
Lookup attribute value by attribute name.
Encapsulate a field in an attribute table or data source.
Definition qgsfield.h:53
QMetaType::Type type
Definition qgsfield.h:60
QString name
Definition qgsfield.h:62
Container of fields for a vector layer.
Definition qgsfields.h:46
int count
Definition qgsfields.h:50
QgsField at(int i) const
Returns the field at particular index (must be in range 0..N-1).
static void openHelp(const QString &key)
Opens help topic for the given help key using default system web browser.
Definition qgshelp.cpp:39
QString name
Definition qgsmaplayer.h:80
static bool loadQueryFromFile(QString &subset)
Load query from the XML file.
static bool saveQueryToFile(const QString &subset)
Save query to the XML file.
QgsSearchQueryBuilder(QgsVectorLayer *layer, QWidget *parent=nullptr, Qt::WindowFlags fl=QgsGuiUtils::ModalDialogFlags)
Constructor - takes pointer to vector layer as a parameter.
void setSearchString(const QString &searchString)
change search string shown in text field
QString searchString()
returns newly created search string
Represents a vector layer which manages a vector based data sets.
QgsFeatureIterator getFeatures(const QgsFeatureRequest &request=QgsFeatureRequest()) const FINAL
Queries the layer for features specified in request.
QList< int > QgsAttributeList
Definition qgsfield.h:27